Lithops dorotheae Photo by: K.k. Agrawal
Origin and Habitat: Origin and Habitat: Vicinity of Pofadder (Bushmanland)South Africa.
Type Locality: 15km North of Pofadder (C124)
Habitat: Grows on fine-grained sheared quartz and feldspar rock containing feldspathic quartzite.
Synonyms:
See all synonyms of Lithops dorotheae
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Accepted name in llifle Database:Lithops dorotheae NelSucculenta (Netherlands) Succulenta 1939 [5 Jul. 1939]; cf. Jacobsen in Beitr. Sukkulentenk. u. -Pflege, 1939, 71. ('non dorotea')Synonymy: 4
Cultivars
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Description: Lithops dorotheaeSN|13254]]SN|13254]] is a stone shaped succulent with a fissure across the middle with yellowish brown bodies, distinctly mottled with clearly defined reddish brown window.
Cole numbers: C124, C300.
Bodies (paired leaves): Small to medium sized, facial diameters up to 23 X 16 mm, mostly about 20-13 mm. Number of heads up to 7 or more, mostly 2-5.Yellow, medium to large, rarely up to 42 mm Ø, mostly 25-30 mm Ø. The profile is truncate-cordate; top surface mostly distinctly convex, fissure shallow, 7-10 mm; lobes conjunct, sometimes very slightly divergent at the top. The face is elliptic-reniform; lobes equal-unequal; opaque + transluscent; smooth. the margins are distinct and sharply defined, irregularly dentate or sinuate, usually with numerous peninsulas. The windows are seldom completely open, usually ± occluded. Channels broad to narrow, irregular. Islands few to many, small to large, irregular, usually sharply defined. Rubrications in the windows and channels, usually numerous bold regular lines, dots, hooks and stars, sometimes connected into a broken network. Dusky dots seldom visible even with a lens, few to many, scattered in the windows.
Colours: Margins and islands various shades of opaque creamy, yellowish or pinkish beige, sometimes tinged with green. Windows and channels various shades of transluscent greyish, brownish or reddish green, or greenish grey. Rubrications bright to dark blood-red, orange-red. Dusky dots obscure dull dark greyish green. Shoulders as for the margins.
Blooming season: Flowers appear in mid-autumn.
Subspecies, varieties, forms and cultivars of plants belonging to the Lithops dorotheae group
Bibliography: Major refences and further lectures
1) Heidrun E. K. Hartmann (2002) “Aizoaceae F – Z” Springer
2) Achim Hecktheuer (2008) “Mesembs, mehr als nur Lithops” Books on Demand GmbH Norderstedt. ISBN-13 978-3-8370-1724-3
3) Desmond T. Cole & Naureen A. Cole, Uwe Beyer, Yves Delange (2008) “Les Lithops” SUCCULENTES Spécial 2008 AIAPS (now Terra seca). ISSN 0258-5359
4) Desmond T. Cole & Naureen A. Cole (2005) “LITHOPS Flowering Stones” Cactus & Co. Libri. ISBN 88-900511-7-5 ISBN-13 978-88-900511-7-3
5) Yasuhiko Shimada (2001) “The Genus Lithops” Dobun Shoin. ISBN 4-8103-4066-X
6) Rudolf Heine (1986) “Lithops - Lebende Steine” Neumann Verlag. ISBN 3-7402-0000-6; ISBN-13 978-3-7402-0000-8
7) Bernd Schlösser (2000) “Lithops – Lebende Steine” Praktische Anleitung für die Zimmerkultur. BussinessPoint MEDIA. ISBN 3-934945-01-5; ISBN-13 978-3-934945-01-2
8) Steven A. Hammer (1999) “Lithops – Treasures of the veld” British Cactus and Succulent Society. ISBN 0-902-099-64-7; ISBN-13 978-0-902099-64-7
9) Desmond T. Cole (1988) “Lithops – Flowering Stones” Acorn Books CC. ISBN 0-620-09678-0; ISBN-13 978-0-620-09678-2
10) Rudolf Heine (1986) “Lithops – lebende Steine” Neumann Verlag. ISBN 3-7402-0000-6; ISBN-13 978-3-7402-0000-8
11) David L. Sprechman (1970) “Lithops” Associated University Presses, Inc. SBN 8386-6902-6
12) Gert Cornelius Nel (1946) “Lithops” Hortors Limited, South Africa
Lithops dorotheae Photo by: Cactus Art Lithops dorotheae Photo by: Gennaro Re Lithops dorotheae Photo by: Valentino Vallicelli Lithops dorotheae Photo by: Valentino Vallicelli Lithops dorotheae Photo by: Giuseppe Distefano Lithops dorotheae Photo by: Gennaro Re Lithops dorotheae Photo by: Giuseppe Distefano - F357 ex Fritz.(Mesa Garden Calaog 1570.9 ) Uncommon red markings within motteling make this a very desireable addition to anyone's collection. Eventually forms clumps of well-windowed plants with numerous blood-red streaks or stripes. Photo by: Valentino Vallicelli Cultivation and Propagation: Need an open mineral, fast draining mix and the maximum amount of light you are able to give them. The basic cultivation routine is: Stop watering after flowering. Start watering after the old leaves completely dry. (Usually late March or Early April) Water freely during the growing season, soak the compost fully but allow it to dry out between waterings, no water when cold. Some growers fertilize frequently, some hardly ever. Keep them dry during the winter. Nearly all problems occur as a result of overwatering and poor ventilation especially when weather conditions are dull and cool or very humid. This plant is best for a well lit area (Bright shade to full sun).
Propagation: Seeds.
Remarks: After flowering in the autumn and extending through winter season the plant doesn’t need watering, but they will still be growing, the new bodies will be increasing in size extracting water from the outer succulent leaves, allowing them to shrivel away. In fact the plant in this time extracts water and nutrient stored in the outer succulent leaves, allowing them to dehydrate relocating the water to the rest of the plant and to the new leaves that form during this period until the old leaves are reduced to nothing more than "thin papery shells".
Your Photos
by Giuseppe Distefano
by Valentino Vallicelli
by Valentino Vallicelli
by K.k. Agrawal